History and Archaeology
4.2006
General History & Archaeology
Asia
on separate page
History by Regions:
Africa
South of the Sahara
Europe
Middle East
& North Africa
America



General History / Archaeology
 
Various
Modern Historians
Texts
Coins
Heraldry & Flags
Museums
Languages
         
Women Warriors
Ships
Maps
Art
Other
 
18th century
Napoleonic Wars
19th century
     

Various history sites

http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/ejournals/ElAnt/ Journal: Electronic Antiquity 1/2001  
 http://www.trentu.ca/ahb/welcome.html
http://www.rz.uni-frankfurt.de/FB/fb08/SAG/ahb/welcome.html
Ancient history Bulletin 7/2002  
http://www.nytimes.com/library/national/science/
archeology-index.html
New York Times archaeology news archive 11/2000 11/2000
http://www.archaeology.org/main.html Archaeology magazine 12/2000  
http://hsozkult.geschichte.hu-berlin.de/ History dept, Berlin, Reviews 12/2007  
http://www.ncl.ac.uk/classics/research/index.html Newcastle univ.Dept.of classics 11/2000  
http://historicaltextarchive.com/ Modern texts about history 10/2003  
http://www.britarch.ac.uk British Archaeology Magazine 10/2000  
http://www.allempires.com/ Online history community 6/2007  
http://www.centuries.co.uk/preface.htm Chronology (ancient) 10/2000  
http://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/nikolas.lloyd/index.html#topspace

http://www.staff.ncl.ac.uk/nikolas.lloyd/weapons.html

Sling & Francisca
+Crossfire, modelling tips
10/2000  
http://www.deutscher-orden.de/ Deutscher Orden 4/2003  
http://www.malteser.de/
http://www.smominfo.org/
 http://www.orderofmalta.org/
Malteser-Ritter 4/2003 3/2003 
http://www.tartans.com/ Tartans 5/2000  
http://www.uni-tuebingen.de/ufg/troia/ Projekt troia 9/2000  
http://www.smh-hq.org/jmh/backissue.html Journal of Military History    
http://www.bauwesen.uni-dortmund.de/forschung/xanten/
german/xanten_stadtplan.html
Xanten Stadtplan 7/2000  
http://www.dingbatpages.com/ancient/ancient.html 'Ancient' Fonts 11/2000  
http://www.mhs.ox.ac.uk/geometry/intro.htm Mathematics & the history of war (Renaissance) 9/2000  
http://www.britishempire.co.uk/ British Empire 8/2000  
 http://web.raex.com/~obsidian/regindex.html Regnal Chronologies (!!) 5/2001
 http://www.uni-paderborn.de/Admin/corona/chris/
Christian.html
Vesrchiedene Biographien 7/2001
 http://www.klio.net/ A Web Community for Ancient World sites 9/2001
 http://www.chro-lex.de/DATA/13cnt.htm Zeittafeln 9/2001
 http://www.warscholar.com/Timeline.html Timeline of wars 10/2002
 http://pomoerium.com/regiones/links_epigraph.htm Epigraphy links 10/2001
 http://www.trentu.ca/ahb/welcome.html Ancient History Bulletin 10/2001
 http://www.ancientworlds.net/ Ancient History Forum (amateurs) 12/2004  
 http://badhistory.blogspot.com/ Bad History Weblog 1/2005  
 http://archaeoblog.blogspot.com/ Arcaheology Weblog 5/2005  
 http://www.archaeologie-online.de/ Archaeology magazine (German) 11/2001
 http://community-2.webtv.net/Hahn-50thAP-K9/K9History23/ Fighting Dogs 11/2001
 http://www.livius.org/ Articles on Ancient History 11/2001
 http://www3.oup.co.uk/clquaj/ Oxford UP classical journals 11/2001
 http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Pantheon/5061/index.html "California Institute for Ancient Studies" - Some peculiar views 1/2002
 http://www.friesian.com/#contents Friesian School - Philosophy and History 1/2002
 http://www.theonion.com/onion3801/archaeologist_tired.html "The Tired Archaeologist" - Humor  1/2002
 http://www.atrium-media.com/rogueclassicism/ "Rogue Classicism" - Classicist's weblog  4/2004  
 http://europeanhistory.about.com/ European history weblog, also discusses games 4/2004  
 http://www2.h-net.msu.edu/ H-Net historical discussion groups 1/2002
 http://www.hostkingdom.net/ Chronologies and Pantheons 4/2002 3/2002
 http://saints.catholic.org/index.shtml Saints 4/2002
 http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/gabrmetz/gabr0001.htm A history of warfare 5/2002
 http://www.ciolek.com/OWTRAD/notebook.html Old World Trade routes 5/2002
 http://www.dino-online.de/dino/Forschung_&_Wissenschaft/
Geschichte/
History links 6/2002
 http://omega.cohums.ohio-state.edu/hyper-lists/ Mailing lists 7/2002
 http://www.algonet.se/~enda/swords.htm Swords 9/2002
 http://www.jop-kriegskunst.de/ Art of War 12/2002
 http://www.hawaii.edu/powerkills/DBG.CHAP3.HTM Mass murder 1/2003
 http://www.ewetel.net/~lothar.ammermann/start.htm Historical overview 1/2003
 http://www.conferenciaepiscopal.es/actividades/retablo/2002/
retablo_papas_viajesaespana.htm
 http://www.geschichte.2me.net/chroniken/papstlist01.htm
List of Popes 4/2003

Researchers

Last visited  Last visited
http://ivory.trentu.ca/www/cl/ukemail.html E-mail directory: Classicists at British Universities 11/2000  
 http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/PaddyGriffith/ Paddy Griffith 11/2001
 http://junkelmann.de/
http://www.klassphil.uni-muenchen.de/~stroh/junkelmann.htm
Markus Junkelmann 3/2002
 http://www.ncl.ac.uk/classics/research/jfl.html John Lazenby 3/2002

Original Texts

  Last visited Last changed
http://www.hillsdale.edu/dept/History/Documents/War/ Military history documents 6/2001  
http://www.dmgh.de/ Monumenta Germaniae Historia 9/2006  
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/sbook.html
http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/ancient/asbook.html
Medieval Sources
Ancient Sources
6/2001  
 http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/
http://perseus.csad.ox.ac.uk/ (Oxford mirror site)
http://perseus.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/  (Berlin mirror site)
Perseus Project
Texts, images, Maps
3/2003  
 http://www.sacred-texts.com/index.htm Sacred texts and myths from various civilizations 5/2001  
 http://www.mythfolklore.net/ Myths and folklore from various civilizations 4/2005  
 http://www.attalus.org/index.html Attalus - Greek and Roman references 1/2004  
 http://www.newadvent.org/fathers/ Church fathers 10/2003  
 http://www.literature.org/ Various (mainly literary) texts  7/2001
http://www.clausewitz.com/CWZHOME/On_War/
ONWARTOC.html
 http://www.clausewitz.com/CWZHOME/Keegan/
KEEGWHO1.htm
Clausewitz Übersetzung
Discussion of Keegan & Clause.
4/2002
 http://www.promo.net/pg/ Project Gutenberg 7/2001
 http://www.gutenberg2000.de//autoren.htm Project Gutenberg (German) 8/2002
 http://www.intratext.com Internet Text
Library
2/3003
http://www.ukans.edu/carrie/archives_main.html Various texts, incl.Central Asia 7/2001
 http://www.tertullian.org/
 http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/cosmas_00_1_preface.htm
Cosmas Indikopleustes
10/2003  
 http://www.ukans.edu/history/VL/
 http://www.iue.it/LIB/SISSCO/VL/history/index.html
University of Kansas virtual library 7/2001
 http://www.ukans.edu/history/index/europe/
ancient_rome/E/Roman/Texts/Polybius/home.html
Polybius 4/2002 4/2002
 http://patriot.net/~lillard/cp/
 http://patriot.net/~lillard/cp/liv.html
Latin Library
Titus Livius (in Latin)
11/2001
 http://www.ourcivilisation.com/smartboard/shop/tacitusc/
histries/chap19.htm
Tacitus (in English) 11/2001
 http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/uvaonline.html University of Virginia virtual library 9/2001  
 http://www.rhapsodes.fll.vt.edu/ Spoken Latin & Greek 4/2004  
 http://www.geocities.com/lateinuebersetzungen/ German translations of latin texts 9/2001
 http://www.und.ac.za/und/classics/india/arrian.htm Arrian Indica 11/2001
 http://www.mssc.edu/projectsouthasia/history/
primarydocs/
Texts on South Asia 11/2001
 http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ Caesar, Tacitus, Livy, Herodot
Assyrian texts, links
3/2003 1997
 http://s_van_dorst.tripod.com/Ancient_Warfare/Rome/Sources/ektaxis.html#GR7 Arrians Array against the Alans 3/2003 1997
 http://jebbo.home.texas.net/asc/index.nostyle.html
 http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/Anglo/
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 11/2001
 http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/ Translations of medieval & oriental texts 12/2001
 http://orb.rhodes.edu/libindex.html Medieval texts 3/2002  
 http://www.leeds.ac.uk/history/weblearning/
 MedievalHistoryTextCentre/medievalTexts.htm
Medieval texts 4/2004  
 http://www.bulfinch.org/ Bullfinch's mythology 1/2002  
 http://www.ucc.ie/celt/ Irish texts & translations 3/2002 12/2001
 http://bcs.fltr.ucl.ac.be/Traduc.html French translations of Latin texts 4/2002
 http://B.webring.com/hub?ring=fairytale&id=194&hub Fairy tales & Mythology webring 4/2002
 http://www.odinscastle.org Mythology 7/2002
 http://www.isidore-of-seville.com/library/ Classical Library 6/2002
 http://classics.mit.edu MIT Classics Archive 6/2002
 http://www.ukans.edu/history/index/europe/ancient_rome/
E/Roman/Texts/Frontinus/Strategemata/1*.html
Frontinus Strategemata 7/2002
 http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/ Latin library 7/2002
 http://www.geocities.com/~stilicho/literature.html Latin library (mostly Medieval) 7/2002
http://www.intratext.com/X/LAT0212.htm 
http://www.gmu.edu/departments/fld/CLASSICS/notitia.html
http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~halsteis/notitia.htm
Notitia Dignitatum 7/2002
 http://museums.ncl.ac.uk/archive/arma/contents/text/technica/vegetius.htm Vegetius, Book I, Latin and German 2/2003
 http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~madsb/home/war/vegetius/dere00.php3 Vegetius 2/2003
 http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/ Medieval and Classical  9/2002 9/2001
 http://www.shsu.edu/~his_ncp/ArriCamp.html Arrian on Alexander 1/2003  
 http://www.pecosdesign.com/lys/script.html Lysistrata translations 2/2003  
 http://www.divusangelus.it/index.htm Latin texts 4/2003  
 http://littleprofessor.typepad.com/the_little_professor/ Literary blog 7/2005  

Coins

    Last visited Last changed
 http://www.grifterrec.com/coins/coins.html   10/2000  
http://www.lawrence.edu/dept/art/buerger/catalogue/catalo.html      
http://dougsmith.ancients.info/index.html Greek and Roman coins 6/2005  
 http://www.bbs-winsen.de/GoBlack/Geld/Deutschl/dr/3rmuenze/
legende/leg_inh.html
German coins (1933-1945) 1/2002  

http://geocities.com/~dougsmit/
http://members.fortunecity.com/islamiccoinsgroup
http://members.nbci.com/seleukids/seleukids.htm

Heraldry and Flags

    Last visited Last changed
http://web.raex.com/~obsidian/heralgif.html Chronologies (!!) and Heraldry  12/2000  
http://www.heraldica.org/topics/national/ Heraldry by country    
http://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk/ College of Arms (British) 12/2000  
 http://www.ngw.nl/ International Civic Heraldry 
(States and Cities) !!!
9/2007  
http://www.ahnen-und-wappen.de/ Deutsche Heraldik 9/2001  
http://zr4.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/helios/fachinfo/
fachref/gesch/tipfam.htm
Uni Heidelberg 12/2000  
 http://www.richecourt.com/ Heraldry, European Nobility under reconstruction
10/2001
 
 http://perso.modulonet.fr/~earlyblazo/ Heraldry, 12th & 13th century 11/2005  
 http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org/Principal.htm European heraldry (mainly French & English) 1/2003
 http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/index.html Flags of the World 2/2002 2/2002
 http://www.geocities.com/wappenrolle/ Wappenrolle Franken 9/2001  
 http://www.heraldik-wappen.de/ Heraldik 9/2001  
 http://www.schloss-alsbach.org/rolle1.htm Wappenrolle Rhein Main
Joschka Fischer !
9/2001  
 http://HERON.Informatik.Uni-Augsburg.de/ Heraldry database (system description only) 11/2001  
 http://www.legenden-museum.de/ausstellung/
tycho/birkhuhn.html
Moltke Coat of arms 12/2001
 http://www.eherold.info/ German Heraldry 4/2002
 http://www.tempora-nostra.de/index_
f_neu.shtml?manesse0-9
Manesse Codex 1/2005  
 http://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/cpg848 Manesse Codex 1/2003
 http://www.heraldica.org/topics/national/spain.htm
 http://usuarios.lycos.es/virgosoft/ejemplo.htm
 http://www.geocities.com/panizo2000/linajes/linajes.htm
 http://home.pi.be/~p4u00071/rancel/gene-eng.html
 http://www.ceih.com/heraldicahispana/presenta.html
Spanish Heraldry 4/2004  
 http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jeremy.tilston/tfhj16.htm English Heraldry 8/2003  
 http://www.briantimms.com/ English/French Heraldry 6/2002  
 http://www.niagara.com/~jezovnik/slovenian_nobility.htm Kärnten/Slovenien 8/2003
 http://www.zorroviejo.com/articles/polishheraldry/index.html Polish Nobility 8/2003
http://www.fanaticus.org/DBA/guides/banners.html
http://fotw.unilabs.com/flags/keyworda 
http://www.angelfire.com/ak5/alexflags/  www.leksykony.pl/opracow/militaria/flagi1.html 
www.terravista.pt/mecolad 
Flags 12/2002
 http://ladyivanor.knownworldweb.com/zroaen0.htm Zürich roll of arms 1/2003

Museums

Last visited Last changed
 http://www.globalmuseum.org/ Museum information 8/2001
http://rubens.anu.edu.au/student.projects/offerings/japan.html
http://spectacle.berkeley.edu/~fiorillo/welcome.html
http://www.kulturnet.dk
 http://www.dover.gov.uk/museum/home.htm Dover Museum: Bronze Age Boat, WWII 12/2001
 http://www.armouries.org.uk/leeds/index.html Royal Armouries, Leeds 5/2001
 http://www.schloss-gottorf.de/ 9/2001
  http://www.dhm.de/ Deutsches Historisches Museum 9/2002  
 http://www.helmsmuseum.de/ Helms Museum, Hamburg 10/2002
 http://www.thebritishmuseum.ac.uk/
 http://www.britishmuseum.co.uk
British Museum
British Museum Shop
1/2002
 http://www.iwm.org.uk/ Imperial War Museum 1/2002
 http://www.metmuseum.org/ Metropolitan Museum, New York 9/2002 9/2002
 www.upenn.edu/museum University of Pennsylvania 2/2002
 http://www.holstebro-museum.dk/uk/welcome.htm Holstebro (Denmark) Museum 3/2002
 http://www.landesmuseum-ktn.at Landesmuseum Kärnten 1/2003
 http://www.usnationalslaverymuseum.org/ US National Slavery Museum Project 10/2003  
 http://www.frontiermuseum.org/ American Frontier Culture 2/2003

Languages, writing and translation engines

Translation engines

http://www.freetranslation.com/
http://babel.altavista.com/translate.dyn
 http://translator.dictionary.com/
 http://www.babelfish.com
 http://de.babelfish.yahoo.com/
Translation engines 10/2001  
 http://world.altavista.com/ Translator, includes Russian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese 11/2008  
 http://guay.reverso.net/url/default.asp Translation engine 7/2002  
 http://dict.leo.org/ German-English/French dictionary 2/2005  
 http://dict.tu-chemnitz.de/ German-English/Spanisch/Portuguese dictionary 12/2008  
 http://www.translate.ru/ger/ Russian translator 12/2002
 http://www.worldlingo.com/products_services/
worldlingo_translator.html
Translator for Chinese, Korean and Japanese 11/2008  
 http://www.nciku.com/ Chinese Dictionary 11/2008  
 http://www.pinyin.info/ Chinese / Pinyin 11/2008  
 http://www.poltran.com/ Translator for Polish 3/2003  
 http://tarjim.ajeeb.com/ajeeb/default.asp?lang=1 Arabic translator 3/2003
 http://unimut.fsk.uni-heidelberg.de/schwob.html Deutsch -> Schwäbisch :-) 4/2003

Languages and writings

Last visited Last changed 
 http://www.linguistlist.org/ Linguists 5/2003
 http://www.ancientscripts.com/ Ancient Scripts and writing systems 2/2003 2/2003
 http://www.omniglot.com/ Writing systems 5/2002  
 http://www.17webplace.com/translit/tranparser.htm Transliterator into ancient scripts 12/2002  
 http://www.zompist.com/numbers.shtml Number from 1 - 10 in 4500 languages, plus other linguistic stuff 6/2004  
http://www.andes.org/ Quechua    
http://www.xiexie.org/guarani/Woerterbuch.cgi Guarani    
 http://www.ifrance.com/nahuatl/index.html Nahuatl (Aztec) 4/2003
http://bible.crosswalk.com/Lexicons/Hebrew/ Hebrew 9/2000  
http://msnhomepages.talkcity.com/IvyHall/anzhu/index.htm Manchu 11/2000 11/2000
http://www.ocrat.com/chargif/ Chinese characters 2/2001  
http://www.tigernt.com/cgi-bin/ecdict.cgi English-Chinese dictionary 2/2001  
www.yourdictionary.com Web Dictionaries    
http://www.notam02.no/~hcholm/altlang/ Alternative Dictionaries - Bad Language 5/2005  
 http://www.peevish.co.uk/slang/
 http://www.londonslang.com/
UK English slang 4/2001  
 http://users.tpg.com.au/etr/ Ancient languages 3/2003  
 http://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/institutions_connected/
 latinitas/documents/rc_latinitas_20040601_lexicon_it.html
Modern Latin 6/2004  

Maps

    Last visited Last changed
 http://www.terraserver.com/ Âerial image server 10/2005  
 http://www.multimap.com/ Map server 10/2005  
    Last visited Last changed
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/Libs/PCL/Map_collection/
historical
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/Libs/PCL/Map_collection/
 University of Texas Map collection 3/2001  
 http://www.euratlas.com/summary.htm European historical Atlas 2/2007  
 www.topozone.com US Maps 4/2001  
 http://edc.usgs.gov/doc/edchome/ndcdb/ndcdb.html US Geographic survey 4/2001  
 http://www.dean.usma.edu/history/dhistorymaps/
MapsHome.htm
US Military Academy, historical maps 1/2002  
 http://www.davidrumsey.com/ Historical Maps 6/2005  
 http://www.dsa-festung.de/bib/karten/karten.php3 Medieval City maps 1/2002  
 http://www.ciolek.com/owtrad.html Old world trade routes 5/2002  
 http://66.92.148.215/Maplicity/israel/maplicityhtml31/
viewer.htm?Title=MaplicityHTML%20by%20Telemorphic%2C%20Inc.
Satellite maps 2/2003  
 http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/gmdhtml/gmdhome.html Library of Congress maps 4/2003  
 http://www.geoportail.fr/ Maps and Aerial Photos, France 12/2006  
 http://strangemaps.wordpress.com/ Maps weblog 1/2008  
 http://wikimapia.org Satellite View 3/2008  

Ancient Art

    Last visited Last changed
http://www.tribalarts.com/      
http://classics.holycross.edu/images/ Images Data base 8/2000  
http://perseus.csad.ox.ac.uk/
http://perseus.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/
Perseus Project 6/2001
 http://www.hp.uab.edu/image_archive/index.html 10/2001
 http://www.ou.edu/class/ahi1113/arthtmlimages/mainpage.html 10/2001
 http://sunsite.dk/cgfa/index.html Virtual art museum 2/2002

hist.Images

http://www.hartford-hwp.com/image_archive/index.html
http://www.ricks.edu/Ricks/Employee/DavisR/!!!!!
http://www.ricks.edu/Ricks/Employee/DavisR/Art/ !
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/nebula5/tcpinfo2.html
http://www.inform.umd.edu/ARHU/Depts/Classics/!
acs.rhodes.edu/~bmcmanus

Architecture

 
Last visited  Last Changed
http://www.GreatBuildings.com Architecture of the world 2/2002

http://www.unesco.org/whc/heritage.htm
http://www.eliki.com/ancient/
http://intarch.ac.uk/antiquity/index.html
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Olympus/3505/
http://www.netsword.com/^
http://oznet.net/iran/frames3.htm
http://www.myths.com/pub/myths/myth.html
http://ancientworld.simplenet.com/main.html
http://www.sunday-times.co.uk/news/pages/sti/2000/05/28/stifgnwfc02001.html

Ships & Navies up to WWI

Last visited Last changed 
 http://cma.soton.ac.uk/HistShip/ History and archaeology of the ship 1/2002  
 http://www.scribd.com/doc/13811555/Einsatz-moderner-Grosssegler Handling of Tall Ships 3/2009  
 http://www.scribd.com/doc/13811789/Segeln-gegen-den-Wind Polar diagrams for Sailing Ships 3/2009  
 http://www.kabelgatt.org/main.htm "Alexander von Humboldt" Sailing Ship 3/2009  
http://broadside.napoleonicwars.com/
battle-of-trafalgar.html
 Battle of Trafalgar 10/2000
 http://www.hms-victory.com/ HMS Victory 1/2002 12/2001
 http://www.hms.org.uk/hmshome.htm Reenactment 11/2008  
http://home.rmi.net/~jasdpar/index.html French Napoleonic Navy 1/2001  
http://www.todoababor.es Spanish Navy 11/2008  
http://www.todoababor.es/listado/navio-santisimatrinidad2.htm Santissima Trinidad 11/2008  
http://www.eltrinidad.es/ Santissima Trinidad (Reconstruction) 11/2008  
http://www.eltrinidad.es/ Santissima Trinidad (Model) 11/2008  
http://www.cerdanya.net/personal/zholtar/strinidad.htm Santissima Trinidad not found 10/2005  
http://www.hms.org.uk/nelsonsnavysantac.htm Nelson at Santa Cruz de Tenerife 10/2005  
http://home.europa.com/~bessel/Naval/Naval.html Age of Sail site 11/2001  
http://www.seeschlacht.tk/http://home.arcor.de/thomas_siebe/battles.html Large list of Naval Battles 1775 - 1815 11/2008 10/2008
http://www.sailingwarships.com/ Sailing warships 2/2005  
http://cma.soton.ac.uk/HistShip/   4/2001  
http://danielmarlay.homepage.com/bookmarks.html   1/2002  
http://forum.bolitho-und-co.de/ Age of Sail 3/2009  
http://forum.bolitho-und-co.de/ Age of Sail 3/2009  
http://members.home.net/zhukov/warship-links.htm   1/2002  
http://www.blueriband.com/Portraits/KW_der_Grosse/
body_kw_der_grosse.html
MS Kaiser Wilhelm der Große  7/2000  
http://www.warships1.com/links_warship.htm   6/2001  
 http://www.neva.ru/EXPO96/book/ History of the Russian Navy 7/2001
 http://www.USSconstitution.navy.mil/index.html USS Constitution Museum ship 8/2001
 http://clubs.yahoo.com/clubs/thetexasnavy The Texas Navy 12/2001
 http://rjw.narod.ru/ Russo-Japanese War 6/2002
 http://friend.ly.net/users/dadadata/ Boats and Canoes 12/2007

 Link to WWI, WWII and later ships & navies

Amazons and women warriors

 http://junior.apk.net/~fjk/amaz2.html Amazons in Greek Art  5/2001
 http://www.arthistory.sbc.edu/imageswomen/papers/
snideramazons/achilles.html
5/2001
 http://www.csen.org/WomenWarriors/Womens.status.html Sarmatian women 5/2001  
 http://www.rdg.ac.uk/AcaDepts/la/Arch/pages/amazon.htm      
 http://raven.cybercom.com/~grandpa/chapter5.html List of all mythological Amazons 8/2001  
 http://www.zdf.de/ZDFde/inhalt/25/0,1872,2133081,00.html Amazons and their modern descendants 6/2004 6/2004
 http://www.1freespace.com/women/alexiares/partone.html      
 http://www.net4you.net/users/poellauerg/Amazons/ Interesting details, sales point for online pubs, dubious history. 8/2001  
 http://www.archaeology.org/9701/abstracts/sarmatians.html Sarmatian grave-find (short) 8/2001 1997
 http://www.gendergap.com/military/Warriors.HTM
 http://www.gendergap.com/military/Warriors-1.htm#amazons
Women Warriors 8/2002
 http://members.tripod.com/~ancient_history/ List of all 101 Amazons (text different from the 'Raven' site mentioned above), Boadicea 8/2001 1/2001
 http://www.lothene.demon.co.uk/others/women.html Women warriors through the ages !! 8/2002
 http://home.psouth.net/~debbyp/women2.html Women in combat 8/2002
 http://www.heraldica.org/topics/orders/wom-kn.htm Women knights 8/2002
 http://koryu.com/library/wwj1.html Women warriors in Japan 8/2002
 http://www.distinguishedwomen.com/subject/military.html Women warriors 8/2002
 http://www.triplehbrick.com/Brantestone/women_warriors.htm Medieval women warriors 8/2002

Other
 

    Last Visited  Last Changed
 http://www.worldatlatl.org/
 http://users.aol.com/tbprim1/WAA.html
World Atl-Atl Association 8/2001  
 http://margo.student.utwente.nl/sagi/artikel/saa/saaflder.html
http://snt.student.utwente.nl/~sagi/artikel/ancient_composites/
Archer Antiquaries    
http://www.archeryinsingapore.com/      
 http://ic.net/~tbailey/Primitive.html Primitive technology 8/2001  
 http://piximg.corbis.com/cpe/256wm/10370500.jpg Crossbowman image 8/2001  

 

18.Jhdt

http://www.teleport.com/~bessel/Havana.html  Battle of Havana 1748 12/2000
 http://www.preussenweb.de/preussstart.htm Prussia 3/2003
 http://homepages.ihug.co.nz/~awoodley/harry/  http://homepages.ihug.co.nz/~awoodley/harry/ Autobiography of Harry Smith, Adventurer 12/2000  
http://pub4.bravenet.com/forum/show.asp?usernum=270657164
http://www.bravenet.com/forumindex/fmindex.php
Naval discussion forum 12/2000
 http://wtj.com/nosworthy/ Musket era tactics 8/2001
 http://www.megalink.net/~dschorr/index.html Northern Wars 1648-1730 1/2002 1/2002
 http://home.golden.net/~ksharman/gnw/GNW.html Great Northern War  2/2002
 http://vial.jean.free.fr/new_npi/enter.htm 'Nec Pluribus Impar' Magazine 6/2002 6/2002
 http://vial.jean.free.fr/new_npi/revues_npi/4_1998/
npi_498/4_odbh_010859.htm
Battle of Minden OOB 6/2002
 http://pagesperso.aol.fr/ericmveitl/index.html 18th century armies 7/2002
 http://www.frontiernet.net/~george/rules.htm Roger's Rangers 11/2002
 http://www.walika.com/sr/srselect2.htm American Revolution 12/2002 2002
 http://www.royalprovincial.com/ Loyalist forces in the American Revolution (incl.Blacks and Nicaragua expedition) 1/2008  
 http://www.hessen-militaer.de Hessian military 3/2003

 

Napoleonic wars

    Last visited Last Changed
 http://www.callnetuk.com/home/alanpendlebury/ Napoleonic flags 5/2001  
 http://www.napoleonguide.com/index.htm Napoleonic guide 8/2001  
 http://www.napoleon-online.de/ Napoleonic wars (in German) 4/2007  
 www.napoleonische-kriege.de Napoleonic wars 2/2006  
 http://www.geocities.com/Pentagon/2083/home.html
 http://home13.inet.tele.dk/suneside/fritid/born.htm
 http://www.geocities.com/Pentagon/2083/bornhove.htm
Danish Army in the Napoleonic Wars. 
Battle of Bornhöved 7.12.1813
   
 http://www.museum.ru/museum/1812/Painting/   rubo/index.html Russian Napoleonic paintings 10/2001  
 http://www.memorandum.ru/ Russian Napoleonic illustrations, reenactors, also other periods 3/2006  
 http://www.borodino.ru/eng_museun.shtml Borodino Battlefield Museum 7/2004  
 http://www.xenophongi.org/rushistory/   battles/borodino/borod2.htm Battle of Borodino 7/2004  
 http://home.t-online.de/home/a.kopp/ Waterloo 1/2002 1998
 http://napoleonsegypt.blogspot.com/ Napoleon's invasion of Egypt 1/2009 6/2008

 

19.Century

    Last visited Last Changed
http://www.grosser-generalstab.de/sturm/sturm1.html Deutsche Militärgeschichte 12/2000  
 www.reichseinigungskriege.de German wars, 19th Century 1/2003  
 http://www.austro-hungarian-army.co.uk/ Austrian Army 11/2002  
 http://www.oesterreichische-militaergeschichte.tk/
 http://www.angelfire.com/clone2/militaer/datenbank.htm
Austrian Army 1848 - 1956 12/2002  
 http://berg.heim.at/almwiesen/410100/5117.htm Austrian Army 12/2002  
 http://www.militaryhorse.org/ Military Horse Society 10/2006  
 http://artemis.simmons.edu/~jacobs/camel.html US Camel Corps 11/2000 not found 10/2006
 http://www.pbs.org/kera/usmexicanwar/mainframe.html US Mexican War 4/2002  
 http://pygmy-wars.50megs.com/nonpygmystuff/chronology.html French Intervention in Mexico (Maximilian) 7/2006  
 http://www.civilwarinteractive.com/index.htm American Civil War    
 http://members.lycos.co.uk/Juan39/
PERUVIAN_MILITARY_CAMPAIGNS.html
Peruvian military history 11/2005  
 http://wekker.seagull.net/bolivar/ bolivar_s_brithsh_legion.htm British in the Army of Simón Bolivar 2/2003 1999
 http://stlcourtrecords.wustl.edu/resources.cfm Collection of US historical records  links, incl.slavery 2/2003  
 http://spanamwar.com/ Spanish American War 10/2005 10/2005

Australia and Pacific Ocean

Last visited Last changed;
http://www.gsat.edu.au/~markw/firstfleet/Firstfdb.htm First Fleet to Australia 10/2000  
http://www.shoalhaven.net.au/~cathyd/designs/ffstory.html First Fleet 10/2000  
 http://www.ausflag.com.au/ Ideas for new Australian flag 10/2001  
 http://www1.uni-bremen.de/~hawaii/poly1.htm Polynesia 8/2003 7/2000
 http://www.sonicbang.ch/228.html French Polynesia 8/2003  
  http://www.zdf.de/ZDFde/inhalt/24/0,1872,2060216,00.html
http://planet-hawaii.com/vaka/
http://www.traditionen.org/4640.html
Rebuilding a Polynesian boat 8/2003 8/2003
 http://www.mythicalrealm.com/legends/pele.html Hawaiian Goddess Pele 7/2006  
 http://rapozo-studio.com/ Modern Hawaiian Art 7/2006  

Deutsche Kolonien

http://www.deutsche-schutzgebiete.de/"   4/2005 4/2005
http://www.deutsche-schutzgebiete.de/"   10/2005 4/2005
http://www.stub.bildarchiv-dkg.uni-frankfurt.de/dfg-projekt/Default.htm Kolonien-Bildarchiv 4/2005  
http://www.traditionsverband.de/   10/2000  
 http://www.grossfriedrichsburg.de/ Brandenburgische Kolonie (in Ghana) 10/2005  

http://www.acronet.net/~magyar/
http://www.midiowa.com/colsten/impgal.htm - ???
http://www.sf3d.com/ - ???
http://glinda.lrsm.upenn.edu/~weeks/newvote.html

Modern Art

www.imagenetion.com
http://home.earthlink.net/~camsel/index.htm

Population growth

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/special_report/1999/06/99/world_population/BBC Report 10/2000    


Africa
 

Traditional Weapons

Last visited Last changed
 http://www.cors.com/artaculture/afart.htm Massai shields 9/2001
 http://www.rrtraders.com/shields.htm African weapons (mainly Zulu) 9/2001
 http://www.authenticafrica.com/leathermasks.html African weapons (mainly Swazi and Zulu) 9/2001 9/2001
 http://www.hurstgallery.com/collections/WebWeapons/African%20Weapons/ African knifes 9/2001
 http://www.africarmes.com/Merchant/merchant.mv African weapons (Kongo area) 9/2001
 http://www.ainamoja.com/index.htm Trader in traditional crafts  9/2001
http://www.cullodenantiques.com/hippopotamus_shield.html
http://www.tribalmania.com/ARUSSISHIELD.htm
http://www.hamillgallery.com/ETHIOPIAN/EthiopianShields/EthiopianShield04.html
http://www.hamillgallery.com/ETHIOPIAN/EthiopianShields/EthiopianShield05.html
African shields 12/2002

Namibia

http://www.natmus.cul.na/newindex.html
http://www.natmus.cul.na/exhib/rockart/archery.html
 

Timbuktu

http://users.erols.com/gmqm/timbuktu.html Timbuktu 10/2000  
Http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/med/leo_afri.html Timbuktu 10/2000  
Http://www.encyclopedia.com/articles/12885.html Timbuktu 10/2000  
Http://www.thesalmons.org/lynn/wh-timbuktu.html Timbuktu 10/2000  


Asia
Now on separate page. Follow links to: Asia

Siberia
Steppe
Kushan
Silk Road
China
Korea
Japan
 
India
South East Asia



Europe
 
By Periods: 
Dark Ages
Middle Ages
         
By Region:
Italy
 Germany
Britain
Romans
Russia
Balkans
Greece
Scandinavia
Eastern Europe

Bronze age, Antiquity

    Last visited Last Changed
 http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Crete/4162/bronze_d.htm Bronze Age Europe 8/2003  
 http://ablemedia.com/ctcweb/index2.html Classics technology center 7/2001  
 http://www.reconstructinghistory.com/celtic/intro.html Celtic Clothing 5/2002
 http://www.housebarra.com/EP/ Celtic history & art 1/2003 3/2002
 http://hometown.aol.com/Cyrion7/celtic/index.htm Celtic Art 2/2003
 http://www.keltenausstellung.de/ Glauberg Celtic Exhibition 1/2003
 http://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/BeazleyAdmin/Script2/default.htm Pottery and Sculpture 9/2002
 http://home.t-online.de/home/d.baatz/catapult.htm Ancient catapults 2/2003

Dark Ages

 http://members.aol.com/heroicage1/homepage.html Heroic Age Magazine 4/2001
 http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/732tours.html
 http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/source/arab-poitiers732.html
Battle of Tours & Poitiers 5/2003

Middle Ages

http://scholar.chem.nyu.edu/technology.html Medieval technology 4/2001
http://members.iinet.net.au/~rmine/gctrebs.html Trebuchets 4/2001
http://www.netserf.org/   4/2001
http://www.gendercide.org/case_witchhunts.html The witch hunts 10/2003 2002
http://www.kings.edu/womens_history/witch/werror.html Facts about witch hunts 10/2003 9/2003
http://warbard.iwarp.com/trebuchet.html Trebuchet Model, links 5/2000
 http://www8.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/html/wwp/engl/entr/batt1200.html
 http://www8.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/html/wwp/germ/entr/zeit1200.htm
List of battles, Chronology 9/2001
 http://home.foni.net/~adelsforschung/adfontes.htm Links to hist.institutes 9/2001
 http://www.stud.fernuni-hagen.de/q5242118/hist/mittel.html Links 9/2001
 http://www.ringsurf.com/netring?ring=medievalstudies;action=list Medieval studies webring 10/2001
 http://perso.wanadoo.fr/earlyblazon/index.htm Albigensian Crusades 9/2001
 http://www.phil.uni-erlangen.de/~p1ges/ma_resso.html Links  12/2001 10/2001
 http://www.kultur.syncos.de/argwyrneu2.html Mystical Europe  11/2001
 http://www.geocities.com/towanda_german/magat/ma_navig.html#menue Middle Ages 12/2001
 hhttp://www.kriegsreisende.de/mittelalter.htm Mercenaries 1/2005  
 http://silvertone.princeton.edu/chant_html/ Gregorian Chant 1/2002
 http://ilaria.veltri.tripod.com/overviewbards.html#open Horse Bardings 1/2002
 http://www.castles.org/ Castles 2/2002
 http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/matthaywood/index.htm Warfare in medieval Eastern Europe 2/2002
 http://orb.rhodes.edu/default.html Online Reference for Medieval studies 3/2002 12/2001
 http://scholar.chem.nyu.edu/~shm/shm.html soc.history.medieval
Battle of Hastings
3/2002 1/2002
 http://www.hti.umich.edu/t/tmr/ The Medieval Review 3/2002
 http://campus.northpark.edu/history/WebChron/WestEurope/Medieval.html Chronology 4/2002
 http://www.goldenangel2000.de/Melchior/start.htm Middle Ages 9/2002
 http://www.crowddynamics.com/Agincourt/BattleField.htm Agincourt crowding 7/2003
 http://www.medievaltymes.com/courtyard/maciejowski_bible.htm Maciejowski Bible 11/2005  

Italy

Last visited Last changed
http://www.comune.borgomanero.no.it/turismo/
La_Battaglia_di_Borgomanero.htm
Battle of Borgomanero 1449 10/2000
 http://www.islamset.com/islam/civil/sicily.html Islamic Sicily 3/2002
 http://faculty.ed.umuc.edu/~jmatthew/naples/newarticles.html Naples and Kingdom 4/2003
 http://space.tin.it/io/davmonac/sanniti/indexen.html Samnites 6/2003

Germany, Austria and Switzerland

http://www.phil.uni-freiburg.de/SFB541/B5/schwabenkrieg/
Kluepfel.html
Schwabenkrieg 1499 5/2001  
 http://nav.webring.yahoo.com/hub?ring=geschichte&id=50&hub Geschichtsring Deutschland 9/2001  
 http://blogg.zeit.de/hammaburg/ Ausgrabung Hammaburg 7/2005  
 http://www.uni-kiel.de/gza/4/inhalt/themen/bauernrepublik.htm Geschichte Dithmarschen 9/2001  
 http://www.schlei-online.de/Rund_um_die_Schlei/
Schleswig-Holstein/sh_g/sh_g.html
Schleswig-Holstein 9/2001  
 http://www.geschichte.schleswig-holstein.de/vonabisz/ochsenweg.htm Ochsenweg
Schleswig-Holstein
8/2003  
 http://www.idstedtschlacht.de/ Schlacht bei Idstedt 1850 7/2008 11/2004
 http://members.tripod.com/~radde/ Pommern 9/2001
 http://www.rostock.igd.fhg.de/Mvhist/mvtop.html#top Mecklenburg 9/2001
 http://www.luebeck.de/stadt_politik/geschichte/ Lübeck 9/2001
 http://www.susas.de/zeittafel_hanse.htm Hanse 9/2001
 http://www.hamburg.city-in.com/cis/dsppg.cfm?pgid=72
 http://www.rrz.uni-hamburg.de/rz3a035/general/history.html
 http://www.deutsche-staedte.de/hamburg/geschichte.html
Hamburg 9/2001
 http://www.stolp.de/Geschichte/pollex.htm Stolp 9/2001
 http://www.psm-data.de/ma/neubauer/neubauer87.asp Hohenstaufen 9/2001
 http://www.genealogie-mittelalter.de/schwerin_grafen_von/
heinrich_1_der_schwarze_graf_von_schwerin_boizenburg_
+_1228.html
Schweriner Grafen 9/2001
 http://www.genealogie-mittelalter.de/ Genealogie 4/2003
 http://members.surfeu.de/bjoernbohling/Sachsen.htm Sachsen 9/2001
 http://www.archlsa.de/sterne/ Himmelsscheibe von Nebra 8/2003  
 http://www.tu-harburg.de/~vbp/docs/medi.html Links !! 9/2001
 http://home.foni.net/~adelsforschung/index.htm Adelsforschung 9/2001
 http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/8745/links.html Genealogy links 10/2001  
 http://www.geocities.com/dagtho/ Royal families 9/2003  
 http://www.bingo-ev.de/~ks451/archaeol/index.htm Archäologie in Bayern 11/2001
 http://www.gross-raden.de/ Freilichtmuseum Groß-Raden 11/2001
 http://www.necasperaterrent.de/ Army of Hannover 12/2001 12/2001
 http://www.norbert-weise.de/ Napoleonic Buff 12/2001
 http://www.ahnenforschung-sh.de/history/d/geschichte.htm Ahnenforschung Schleswig-Holstein 12/2001 9/2001
 http://home.t-online.de/home/HeinrSchmidt/oldesloe.htm Bad Oldesloe 12/2001
 http://home.t-online.de/home/ABuesching/info16.htm Schauenburg 12/2001
 http://home.foni.net/~siebke/ Geschichte Schleswig-Holsteins 12/2001
 http://www-public.tu-bs.de:8080/~y0007612/Reinfeld/
RfTx-da2.htm
 http://www-public.tu-bs.de:8080/~y0007612/historic.htm
Geschichte Reinfelds
Slawenchronik Helmold von Bosaus
12/2001
 http://www.legenden-museum.de/ Legenden & Gechichte (Mecklenburg) 12/2001
 http://www.gutshaeuser.de/ Castles & Manor Houses Mecklenburg-Vorp. 12/2001  
 http://www.math.uni-rostock.de/~mfp/index.html Genealogie Mecklenburg-Vorp. 12/2001 12/2001
 http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/Nibelungenlied/ Nibelungenlied (English transl.) 9/2002  
 http://www.sungaya.de/schwarz/germanen/hagen.htm Hagen von Tronje (mentions coat of arms) 12/2004  
 http://www.timelessmyths.com/norse/thidrek.html Thidreks Saga Summary 12/2004  
 http://www.xs4all.nl/~ppk/nibelung/sum.htm Thidreks Saga Summary 12/2004  
 http://www.novaesium.de/news/2001-1224-nibelungen.htm Thidreks Saga Research 12/2004  
 http://www.thidrekssaga-forum.de/ Thidreks Saga Research (speculative) 12/2004  
 http://www.oesta.gv.at/deu_tit.htm Austrian Archives 11/2002  
 http://www.1499.ch/inhalt.html Swiss War 1/2003
 http://switzerland.isyours.com/e/guide/general/
swiss.flag.history.html
Swiss flag history 4/2003
 http://www.archaeologie-bayern.de Bavarian Archaeology 1/2003  
 http://www.telusplanet.net/public/magmeter/worringen.PDF Battle of Worringen 11/2003  

Britain ansd Ireland

Last visited Last Changed
http://www.thehistorynet.com/BritishHeritage/images/1997/
03972_1l.htm
British Heritage (Battersea Shield) 11/2000  
http://www.britarch.ac.uk/ba/ba63/feat1.shtml The end of Roman rule in Britain 3/2002  
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Crete/4162/bronze_d.htm Bronze age Art 8/2003  
 http://www.classis-britannica.co.uk/ Roman Fleet 9/2002  
http://www.library.utoronto.ca/utel/rp/poems/beow_doe.html Beowulf (Old English and Translation) 1/2001  
 http://www.legends.dm.net/beowulf/ Beowulf (Background) 9/2002  
http://battle1066.com/bayeux1.htm
 http://hastings1066.com/
 http://battle1066.com/
Bayeux tapestry, battle of Hastings 4/2003  
http://www.writer2001.com/vmus.htm Virtual Museum 11/2000  
http://members.tripod.lycos.nl/Vortigern/vortigernhomepage.htm Dark Age British 10/2000  
 http://www.stephen.j.murray.btinternet.co.uk/vortigern.htm Dark Age British 10/2000  
 http://www.earlybritishkingdoms.com/ Dark Age British 10/2000  
 http://www.electricscotland.com/
 http://www.electricscotland.com/haggis/haggis2.html
Scotland
Haggis and the Romans :-)
3/2001  
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Parthenon/5570/anglosaxon.html Anglosaxons    
 http://www.richecourt.com/correct_forms_of_address.htm Proper form of address to British Nobility 5/2001
 http://kernunnos.com/Home.shtml Celtic Coins (also from Europe) 6/2001
 http://www.faeryshaman.org/es4.htm Carnyx 3/2002
 http://hometown.aol.com/skyelander/timeline.html Scottish history 11/2001 1998
 http://www.mysteriousbritain.co.uk/index.html Mysterious Britain (Ghosts etc.) 12/2001 11/2001
 http://www.lugodoc.demon.co.uk/myth/arthur/mal0.htm Guide to Malory's "Morte d'Arthur" 1/2002
 http://web.staffs.ac.uk/schools/humanities_and_soc_sciences/
resprac2/oldmoney.htm
Old British coinage 1/2002
 http://www.isle-of-man.com/manxnotebook/fulltext/sm1911/ Manx Fairy tales 6/2002
 http://www.geocities.com/Athens/5568/dunbar.html Battle of Dunbar 1650 1/2003

http://www.morgue.demon.co.uk/
http://www.britannia.com/history/docs/925-41.html
http://britannia.com/history/

Eastern Europe: Poland, Czechoslovakia and the Baltic states
 

Last visited Last Changed
 http://www.beepworld.de/members26/szur-lipinski/adelundkleinadel.htm Polish Nobility 10/2004  
 http://www.domnasz.freeserve.co.uk/
 http://www.jasinski.co.uk/wojna/index.htm
Polish Renaissance Warfare 7/2002  
 http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/fcurta/EastEur15.html Medieval Eastern Europe 4/2002  
 http://space.tin.it/arte/frmaid/ Battle of Tannenberg flas 3/2003

Russia
 

http://depts.washington.edu/reecas/   12/2002  
 http://www.xenophongi.org/xenindex.htm Russian and other military history 7/2004  
 http://members.nbci.com/Rushistory/armor/parti.htm
 http://www.xenophongi.org/rushistory/medievalarmor/parti.htm
Russian armour 4/2003  
 http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/empire/gorskii.html  Czarist colour (!) photographs 12/2002  
 http://frontiers.nsc.ru/  Siberia 8/2003  
 http://www.russian-orthodox-church.org.ru/en.htm Russian Orthodox church 12/2002
 http://www.goarch.org/goa/archbishop/ Orthodox Church in America 1/2002
 http://home.worldnet.fr/~pybertra/kavkaz/kavkabib.htm
 http://www.geocities.com/Eureka/Enterprises/2493/
circbibliog.html#HIST
Kaukasus Bibliography 12/2002
 http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ho/07/waa/
hod_38.96.htm
Golden Horde relief from Kubachi, Daghestan 1/2002
 http://www.monmouth.com/user_pages/juneblum/ Translation of Russian military texts (mostly 19th century) 9/2002  
 http://home.comcast.net/~markconrad/ Translation of Russian military texts 9/2004 8/2004
 http://www.infoukes.com/history/ Ukraine history 12/2002
 http://www-math.mit.edu/~igorvp/Russia/russia.html Russia 9/2002
 http://www.jop-kriegskunst.de/peipussee.htm Battle of Lake Peipus 12/2002
 http://www.kosaken.de/geschichte.html Cossack history 1/2003  
 http://www.heritagefilms.com/RussianFederation.htm Jews in Russia 1/2003  

Balkans: Hungary, Bulgaria and Thracia

http://members.tripod.com/~Groznijat/thrac/index.html
http://members.tripod.com/~Groznijat/
http://members.tripod.com/~Groznijat/thrac/starosel.html
Thracian Archaeology 1/2001 12/2000
  http://www.hungary.com/corvinus/aloldal.htm
 http://www.hungary.com/hungq/no144/p113.html
Hungary 9/2002  
http://www.peakview.bg/treasures/letnitza.htm      
 http://www.the-thracians.com/ 9/2001 8/2001
Romans
http://www.zeugma2000.com/  Archeology: City of Zeugma (Turkey) 9/2000  
http://www.antikefan.de/ Antike Fans 7/2007  
http://legionescesar.tripod.com/100_indice.htm Legiones de Cesar 1/2001  
http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Oracle/6622/legions.html Roman Legions 4/2001  
http://museums.ncl.ac.uk/archive/arma/ Roman Weaponry, Adamclissi Monument 1/2002  
http://www.osnabrueck-net.de/Touristik/kalkriese.html Teutoburger Wald 6/2001  
http://home.t-online.de/home/fiksleer/romint.htm Teutoburger Wald    
http://www.altenforst.de/faecher/geschi/kalkries/start.htm Teutoburger Wald    
 http://www.geschichte.uni-osnabrueck.de/projekt/start.html Teutoburger Wald 6/2001
 http://homepage.virgin.net/robin.brown5/subarmalis.htm What the Romans wore under their armour  5/2001  
 http://www.le.ac.uk/archaeology/stj/dura.htm Dura Europos 6/2004  
 http://www.humanist.de/rome/rts/index.html Roman vehicles 5/2001
 http://www.uni-paderborn.de/Admin/corona/chris/Caesar_3.html Julius Caesar 7/2001
 http://www.phil.uni-erlangen.de/~p2latein/ Uni Erlangen 7/2001
 http://www.vroma.org/
 http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/romanarmy2.html
Ressources for teaching Latin
Roman Army
7/2001
 http://acad.depauw.edu/romarch/ Roman archaeology 7/2001
 http://www.redrampant.com/ Roman Legions 7/2001
 http://www.waldgirmes.de/roemer/index.htm Roman Settlement in Waldgirmes (Germany) 12/2001 9/1999
 http://www.music.princeton.edu/~jeffery/pronunc.html Bibliography: Latin Pronunciation 1/2002
 http://cheiron.humanities.mcmaster.ca/~trajan/index.html Trajan's column 1/2002
 http://www.morgue.demon.co.uk/Pages/Gazetteer/ENGN.HTM Roman sites in Britain 1/2002
 http://www.romanarmy.com/
 http://pub45.ezboard.com/bromanarmytalk
Roman army forum 2/2003
 http://www.geocities.com/delerius2001/Rome.htm Roman Army 3/2003
 http://fac14.cmps.subr.edu/Cannae.htm Cannae 3/2002
 http://webpages.charter.net/brueggeman/table-of-contents.html Roman army  4/2002
 http://www.stanford.edu/group/sshi/classics/temin.pdf Roman economy  10/2003
 http://etep.thomsonlearning.com/sample_module/fall_rome/
rome_map1.html
Barbarian invasion, animated map 5/2002
 http://vindolanda.csad.ox.ac.uk:8080/ Vindolanda Tablets 3/2003
 http://www.scriptorum.org/r.html Roman military history 1/2003
 http://members.tripod.com/~S_van_Dorst/
 http://members.tripod.com/~S_van_Dorst/Ancient_Warfare/Rome/
Sources/ektaxis.html
Roman military
Arrian's tactic against the Alans
2/2003
 http://users.tpg.com.au/etr/etrusk/po/arclat.html Old Latin 2/2003
 http://cheiron.humanities.mcmaster.ca/~trajan/ Trajan's column 2/2003

http://www.virtual-pc.com/orontes/severi/sevpage.htmhttp://www.chass.utoronto.ca/classics/index.html
 

Greece

http://hometown.aol.com/afmayor/myhomepage/resume.html
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/afmayor/myhomepage/
http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/afmayor/myhomepage/
Early Fossil hunters 3/2001  
http://www.bio.utk.edu/UniStudy.nsf/
ed40209576f6c3198525667a00778ed9/
78dff46a51a10457852563f0000529bc?OpenDocument
Centaurs ?? 3/2001  
http://www.theoi.com/ Greek Gods, Spirits and Monsters 10/2003  
http://gofree.indigo.ie/~molloyb/contents.html End of Bronze Age 2/2001  
 http://www.hbcollege.com/arts/gardner/student/ch04/
mycenartch04.htm
Mykenean Art 11/2001
 http://www.clarkson.edu/~ellen/lf39399/sep14.html Mykenean Art 11/2001
 http://www.personal.kent.edu/~jlarson/
greekachievement/week1slides.html
Mykenean Art 11/2001
 http://www.rdg.ac.uk/~lasmanng/ Aegean Archeology and dendrochronology 2/2002
 http://lilt.ilstu.edu/drjclassics/sites/mycenae/mycenae.htm Illustrated Mykene lectures 11/2001
http://isidore-of-seville.com/library-arrian/events-1.htm Arrian Fragments 6/2002
 http://phd.evansville.edu/tools/greece.htm Plato/Maps 4/2001
 http://members.home.net/georgefrank/War/Index.html Peloponnesian war 4/2001
 http://www4.ncsu.edu/~atstover/herodotus/index.html On Herodotus 4/2001
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ancmed/message/16642
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ancmed/message/16643
Homeric chariotry 5/2001 5/2001
 http://www.ou.edu/finearts/art/ahi4913/aegeanhtml/
aegeannavigation.html
Aegean art 11/2001
 http://www-media.dbnet.ece.ntua.gr/wacro/ Acropolis, Athens 11/2001
 http://www.culture.gr/cgi-bin/showfr.cgi?1/1/
http://www.culture.gr/maps/sterea/attiki/athens.html
Greek ministry of Culture 11/2001
 http://plato-dialogues.org/plato.htm Plato dialogues, also 
general info on ancient Greece
12/2001  
 http://monolith.student.utwente.nl/~marsares/warfare/
index.html#history
Greek warfare 2/2002 2/2000
 http://www.trentu.ca/ahb/welcome.html Arcadia 2/2002
 http://www.uc.edu/news/sarco.htm Painted Greek Sarcophagus 5/2002
 http://users.hol.gr/~ianlos/index.htm History articles 4/2003 12/2002

Scandinavia

http://gonzo.hd.uib.no/NCCH-docs/Runes.html Runes 4/2001  
 http://www.pvv.ntnu.no/~williaj/christine/english/regent.htm Norwegian Kings 7/2001
 http://www.landvaettir.de/webring/ Viking Webring 9/2001
 http://www.stemnet.nf.ca/CITE/vikings.htm detailed Viking site 2/2002 8/2001
 http://www.nba.fi/CASTLES/OLOF/Infoeng.htm
 http://www.castles.org/castles/Europe/
Scandinavia_Baltic/Finland/olavinlinna.htm
Olavinlinna castle, Finnland 2/2002
 http://www.chakoten.dk/ Danish military history society 2/2002 2/2002
 http://www.ssf.dk/ Danish Genealogy society 3/2002
 http://home1.enitel.no/~u270000023/per01040.htm Genealogy of Valdemar Sejr 3/2002
 http://www.gladsaxegymnasium.dk/2/regent.htm Danish kings and their coins 3/2002
 http://www.faaborgguide.dk/lyoedk.htm History of LyØ (Denmark) 3/2002
 http://home6.inet.tele.dk/hjortspr/
 http://index.waterland.net/Navis/Ships/Ship006/Ship006Engl.htm
Hjortspring boat (replica) 3/2002
 http://www.ugcs.caltech.edu/~cherryne/edda.html The Edda 9/2002

Spain and Portugal

Last visited Last Changed
 http://libro.uca.edu/ Iberian texts and books on Iberia    
 http://www.ucl.ac.uk/history/courses/4172/ Medieval Spain 2/2002  
 http://perso.wanadoo.es/ralf55/history/index.html Medieval Spain 4/2003  
 http://es.geocities.com/endovelico2001/med/index.html Medieval Spain 4/2003  
 http://es.geocities.com/alcazar_myc/historia.html Battles of the Reconquista 4/2003  
 http://libro.uca.edu/alfonso6/ Alfonso VI 1065-1109 4/2003  
 http://es.geocities.com/alcazar_myc/histor03.htm Battle of Sagrajas (in Spanish) 4/2003  
 http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/Lobby/2679/elcid.htm Short biography of El Cid (in Spanish) 3/2004  
 http://www.llenguavalencianasi.com/biografias/el_cid_c.htm Short biography of El Cid (in Spanish) 3/2004  
 http://www.lilliputmodel.com/articulos/augie/cid_ing.htm Short biography of El Cid 3/2004  
 http://www.ku.edu/kansas/medieval/108/lectures/el_cid.html Comment on "El Cantar de Mio Cid" 3/2004  
 http://www.gutenberg.net/etext04/7lcid10.txt "El Cantar de Mio Cid" (English, with comments) 3/2004  
 http://www.mnstate.edu/smithbe/cidmoviecomparison.htm Comparison of the movie "El Cid" and history 3/2004  
 http://publicaciones.ua.es/LibrosPDF/84-7908-466-9/11Historia-cine.pdf Comparison of the movie "El Cid" and history 3/2004  
 http://www.chem.agilent.com/cag/feature/08-99/feature.html Metal Analysis of El Cid's sword 3/2004  
 http://www.elmuseocanario.com/
http://www.geocities.com/~jrancel/canguan1-eng.html
http://www.geographical.co.uk/geographical/features/aug_2000_guanche.html 

Some other related English-language websites (not all of them to be taken as serious history):

http://www.ferco.org/ferco_projects.html
http://www.channel4.com/plus/mystery_mummies/resources.html 
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~jlawler/ask/whistle.html
http://www.atlan.org/articles/guanches/
http://www.exn.ca/mummies/Guanche.cfm
http://www.mummytombs.com/mummylocator/group/guanche.htm

Guanche - 
Canary Islands Aborigines
10/2001
Muntaner is online in English at
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/muntaner_goodenough.pdf

The Chronicle of James the Conqueror, with descriptions of
almughavars in action in Spain, is online in English at
http://www.yorku.ca/inpar/jaume_forster.pdf

- 'Of Arms and Men': Siege and Battle Tactics in the Catalan Grand
Chronicles (1208-1387)' at http://www.deremilitari.org/humphries.pdf

Catalan Grand Company 1/2003
 http://users.hol.gr/~ianlos/v004.htm Catalan Grand Company 4/2003


Middle East
 

Asia Minor
Syria, Palestine & Israel
 North Africa
Egypt
Mesopotamia
Parthia & Persia
Armenia
Biblical Archaeology & Religion

Asia Minor

http://www.unc.edu/courses/clar049/gordion.biblio.html  Phrygia 2/2001  
 http://www.atlantis-troja.ch/ Zanggers These: Troja = Atlantis ? 6/2001
 http://ucaswww.mcm.uc.edu/classics/troy/st/index.html Studia Troica homepage 6/2001

Syria/Palestine/Israel/Arabia

http://ateret.huji.ac.il/ Crusader Castle excavation 4/2001  
http://147.237.72.31/topsrch/defaulte.htm Israel Photo Collection 2/2001  
 http://www.humanist.de/kreuzzuege/index.htm Crusades 5/2001
 http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05402a.htm
 http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/med/ken.html
 http://www.trentu.ca/ahb/ahb7/ahb-7-4d.html
Emesa / Homs 10/2001
 http://www.abu.nb.ca/courses/NTIntro/images/Herodcoins.htm
 http://www.pinn.net/~sandy/HerodHelmet.htm
Coins and Helmets of Herodes 7/2002
http://www.jhu.edu/news_info/news/home00/oct00/tomb.html
 http://www.phoenicia.org/ Phoenician History 7/2002
 http://www.acacialand.com/ Bedouin Myths 8/2002
 http://www.birzeit.edu/ourvoice/history/oct/atham1098.html Islamic Banners 12/2002
 http://www.uni-tuebingen.de/uni/qvo/highlights/h23-syrien.html
 http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=370697
Archives of Qatna 1/2003
 http://www.bilbeisicollection.org/common/sitemap.html Islamic coins, maps 5/2003 4/2003
 http://www.al-bab.com/arab/history.htm
 http://www.al-bab.com/arab/maps/maps2.htm
History, maps 4/2003
 http://www.cyberistan.org/islamic/index.htm Muslim science & civilisation
- Some sections (e.g.Muslims in Prae-Columbian America) are dubious
5/2003

North Africa

Last visited Last changed
 http://www.waac.org/
 http://www.amazigh.co.uk/
 http://www.amazigh-voice.com/
 http://www.congres-mondial-amazigh.org/
Amazigh (Berber) 3/2003
 http://www.chimtou.com/ Chemtou (Tunisia) museum 9/2001
 http://users.vnet.net/alight/aksum/mhak1.html Aksum (Ethiopia) 1/2002
 http://www.africana.com/news-home/2002/07/17/
up/0000-1498-bc-films-hannibal-analys.htm
The people of Carthage 7/2002
 http://www.hannibalbarca.org/ Hannibal (rather superficial site) 3/2003
 http://www.barca.fsnet.co.uk/ Hannibal 5/2003 11/2002
 http://www.elephantlord.com/ Hannibal novel + info 5/2003

Egypt

   
http://sphinxtemple.virtualave.net/
 http://www.geocities.com/christopherjbennett/index.htm Royal genealogies 10/2002
http://63953954.home.icq.com/index.html Goddess Isis fan site 11/2000 11/2000
http://www.yoot.com/legends.html Egytian 'Seaman' legend 11/2000  
http://www.hillsdale.edu/dept/History/Documents/War/Classical
/Egypt/1294-Kadesh.htm
http://www.terraflex.co.il/ad/egypt/ramseskadeshcampaign.htm
Battle of Kadesh 11/2000

3/2001

 
 http://www.egitovirtual.com/dic/kadesh.htm Battle of Kadesh 1/2003
http://www.egyptrevealed.com/fieldreports/ Archaeology 12/2000 12/2000
http://www.upenn.edu/museum/Collections/egyptian.html Egyptian Hieroglyphs and archaeology

(also other areas)

11/2000  
 http://www.ahram.org.eg/weekly/1999/417/special.htm Eastern Desert, Red Sea 11/2001 2/1999
 http://www.houseofptolemy.org/housealx.htm Alexandria 7/2002
 http://nefertiti.iwebland.com/index.html Ancient Egypt 11/2002
 http://members.aol.com/egyptart/index.html Egyptian Art & Mythology 11/2002
 http://www.thebanmappingproject.com/ Thebes 11/2002

Parthia and Persia

http://parthia.com/   1/2001 1/2001
http://www.hp.uab.edu/image_archive/ugp/index.html
http://www.artarena.force9.co.uk/sass1.htm
http://www-oi.uchicago.edu/OI/MUS/PA/IRAN/PAAI/PAAI_Rock_Reliefs.html
http://www.britannica.com/seo/s/sasanian-dynasty/http://www.grifterrec.com/coins/sasania/sasanian.html
http://www.silk-road.com/artl/sasanian.shtml
http://www.hermitagemuseum.org/html_En/03/hm3_5_4.html
http://www.usc.edu/dept/LAS/wsrp/educational_site/uscarc/sasanian_seals.shtml
Sassanians    

Armenia

http://www.virtualscape.com/rbedrosian/hsrces.html  Armenian texts(transl) 2/2001  

Mesopotamia
 

http://mcadams.posc.mu.edu/txt/ASSYRIA/ Assyrian Texts 10/2000  
http://www.nineveh.com/ Assyrians - Ancient and Modern 3/2001 3/2001
http://www.akkade.demon.co.uk/Akkade.htm Nigel Stillman Bronze Age Sources 11/2000  
 http://www.learnassyrian.com/ Learning Assyrian 5/2002
http://www.enloe.wake.k12.nc.us/enloe/johnson/
Sumeria4/fertilecrescent.html
Sumeria 5/2002
 http://www.bol.ucla.edu/~szuchman/hist312.htm Mesopotamian texts 7/2003  

Biblical Archaeology/Religion

http://www.bib-arch.org/index.html
http://www.answering-islam.org.uk/

www.bible.com Bible translation 4/2001  
http://www.cet.com/~voice/litv/litv.htm Literal Bible translation 4/2001  
  http://bible.gospelcom.net/ Bible texts 6/2004  
http://www.religion-online.org/ Christian Religious Source Texts, Ancient and Modern 2/2004  
http://www.fact-index.com/q/q_/q_document.html Quelle Q / Neues Testament 2/2004  
http://www.leaderu.com/orgs/probe/docs/jesussem.html Discussion of "Jesus Seminar" 2/2004  
 http://scriptures.lds.org Bible & Mormon scriptures 1/2003  
 http://www.hebrewhistory.org/ Hebrew history 6/2001  
 http://bibleinterp.com/index.htm Bible and Archaeaology 3/2004  


America

Last visited Last Changed 
http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/academic/cult_sci/anthro/
lost_tribes/seg16.html
American Civilizations 5/2001  
 http://www.ancientmexico.com/ Ancient Mexico,
Peru and Chile
3/2003  
 http://chronofus.net/wargames/eureka/100club/aztecs/painting.htm Aztec war dress 10/2006  
http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/academic/cult_sci/anthro/
lost_tribes/mayan_lost_tribes/war_with_spaniard.html
 http://www.mc.maricopa.edu/dept/d10/asb/learning/
newworld/mayan_lost_tribes/war_with_spaniard.html
Battle: Maya against Conquistadores 6/2003 2002 
 http://www.webcom.com/lonedeer/ Mexico travel photos, precolumbian links 4/2003  
 http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4650307.stm 38,000 year old footprints from Mexico 7/2005  
 http://www.famsi.org/ Foundation for the advancement of Mesoamerican studies (mainly Maya) 5/2007  
 http://research.famsi.org/mdp/mdp_index.php Maya hieroglyphics 5/2007  
 http://www.acoyauh.com/index.html Aztec & Maya history & culture 1/2003  
 http://www.mayadiscovery.com Maya history & culture 7/2003  
 http://members.tripod.com/elpage9/aztecs.htm Aztecs 4/2002  
 http://www.manhattan.k12.ca.us/staff/pware/Students/jeffreyb/
index.html
Aztecs 7/2002  
 http://yaguare.tripod.com/grandesgatos/index.html The Jaguar in Mexican culture 4/2003  
 http://www.mexiko-lexikon.de/ Mexico lexicon 5/2006  
 http://www.azteccalendar.com/ Aztec Calendar 7/2002  
 http://www.ai.mit.edu/people/montalvo/Hotlist/aztec.html Aztec Calendar 5/2003  
 http://www.motecuhzoma.de/ Hispanization of Mexico 7/2006  
 http://arqueomex.com/ Mexican Archaeology 7/2006  
 http://www.diegorivera.com/index.php Diego Rivera 3/2008  
 http://www.costumes.org/history/racinet/new/rac08384.jpg Eskimo (Inuit) costume 5/2002  
 http://www.hurstgallery.com/exhibit/past/artic/historic.htm
 http://www.hurstgallery.com/exhibit/past/artic/c112detail.html
Eskimo (Inuit) art 9/2002 12/2000
 http://www.skinboats.com/page4.html
 http://members.tripod.com/KLion58/umiak.htm
Eskimo boats 9/2002  
 http://home.arcor.de/co-chise/ Apache 3/2005  
 http://www.millersv.edu/~columbus/papers/wrhagen.html Pre-Columbian discovery claims 9/2002  
 http://www.ancientamerican.com/index.html Pre-Columbian discovery claims 10/2003  
 http://muse.jhu.edu/demo/ethnohistory/46.4keener.html Iroquois warfare 10/2002  
 http://www.rose-hulman.edu/~delacova/home.html Latin American studies 6/2003  
 http://www.geocities.com/regimientosdeamerica/ Latin American uniforms 8/2006  
 http://www.guerradelpacifico1879.cl Pacific War Chile Peru Bolivia 8/2006  
 http://www.batallas.org/ Latin American military history forum 7/2006  

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